Now In Korea
Fact Check: Should Korea’s National Museum Charge Admission? Lessons from Global Museums
Creatrip Team
a month ago
South Korea’s National Museum (National Museum of Korea) is considering charging admission for its permanent exhibitions after visitor numbers topped 5 million this year. The move—proposed by the museum director—has prompted public debate: proponents cite revenue needs and precedents at major overseas institutions, while opponents worry that introducing fees could weaken recent public interest built since the museum went free in 2008. The article reviews international practices: many top museums (Louvre, Vatican Museums, Metropolitan Museum of Art) charge adults between about $15–$43 (up to roughly 40,000 KRW), but commonly offer exemptions or discounts for children, students, seniors, residents, and people with disabilities, plus free hours or days. Some museums (e.g., the British Museum) remain free, funded by government support and donations. Case studies show that charging or raising fees does not always reduce visitor numbers if visitors perceive value; conversely, free entry has in some contexts driven big attendance increases. Proposals to charge only foreigners are questioned because foreign visitors make up under 4% of the National Museum’s audience, so such a policy would have limited financial impact and could reduce access for international audiences. Experts stress careful planning—any change should consider the museum’s public role, equitable pricing (including discounts and free access policies), and strengthening unique content rather than simply adding fees.
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